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Table 2 Impact of public education on public ED attendances in Singapore, 1985–1997

From: Impact of health care system interventions on emergency department utilization and overcrowding in Singapore

Period of public education campaign

Monitoring periods

Average monthly attendances

Average monthly emergency attendances

Average monthly non-emergency attendances

Nov 1985 to Feb 1986

Before campaign (10 months from Jan to Oct 1985)

36,014

19,267

16,747

After campaign (10 months from Mar to Dec 1986)

28,836

23,357

5,479

% Change

-19.9%

+21.2%

-67.3%

Sep 1991

Before campaign (Jun to Aug 1991)

45,176

26,859

18,317

After campaign (Oct to Dec 1991)

34,749

23,185

11,564

% Change

-23.1%

-13.7%

-36.9%

Feb 1993

Before campaign (Nov 1992 to Jan 1993)

47,512

28,527

18,985

After campaign (Mar to May 1993)

39,506

25,679

13,827

% Change

-16.9%

-10.0%

-27.2%