From: Systematic review of emergency department central venous and arterial catheter infection
Study | Design | Emergency department population | Number emergency department central venous catheters placed | Number emergency department central venous catheter-days | Mean days emergency department central venous catheter placement | Rate infection/1000 catheter days (95% confidence interval) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CLABSI studies [43] | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Ferguson 1988 [28] | Retrospective chart review | Academic hospital, all burn patients, any age, US | 52 | 83 | 1.6 | 24.1 (8.9–57.1) |
Chiang 2000 [25] | Retrospective chart review | Academic hospital, all patients, 0–20 years, US | 121 | 303 | 2.5 | 0 (0) |
Nagashima 2006 [31] | Retrospective chart review | Academic hospital, all patients, any age, Japan | 115 | 885 | 7.7 | 5.6 (0.7–10.6) |
Trick 2006 [32] | Prospective observational cohort | Academic hospital, all patients, any age, US | 17 | 85 | 5 | 23.5 (0–55.8) |
CLRBSI studies [43] | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Dipietrantonio 1986 [27] | Retrospective chart review | Community hospital, all patients, any age, US | 7 | 28 | 4 | 0 (0) |
Citak 2002 [26] | Prospective observational cohort | Academic hospital, all patients, 0–14 years, Turkey | 8 | 56 | 9 | 0 (0) |
Prospective observational cohort | Academic hospital, all patients, any age, US | 140 | N/A | N/A | N/A | |
Yilmaz 2007 [33] | Prospective observational cohort | Academic hospital, all patients with CVC for alimentation, any age, Turkey | 13 | 183 | 14.1 | 32.8 (6.7–58.6) |
Prospective observational cohort | Academic hospital, all patients, any age, Australia | 30 | 157 | 5.1 | 0 (0) |