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Table 1 Deaths from major earthquakes, natural disasters and terror attacks from 1999 to 2010*

From: Teaching about disasters in medical education: the need for international collaboration

Year

Place

Deaths

Magnitude/others

January 2010

Haitian region

222,570

7.0

September 2009

Southern Sumatra, Indonesia

1,117

7.5

March/April 2009 up to April 2010

Mexico and then spread worldwide to over 206 countries

At least 17,700**

Influenza A virus subtype H1N1 flu pandemic

May 2008

Eastern Sichuan, China

87,587

7.9

May 2008

Myanmar (Burma)

22,000

Cyclone Nargis

May 2006

Indonesia

5,749

6.3

October 2005

Pakistan

86,000

7.6

October 2005

Mexico, Cuba, US state of Florida

63

Hurricane Wilma (Category 5)

August 2005

Bahamas, Cuba, Florida, Louisiana, Mississippi, Alabama

1,836

Hurricane Katrina (Category 5)

March 2005

Northern Sumatra, Indonesia

1,313

8.6

December 2004

Sumatra

227,898

9.1

December 2003

Southern Iran

31,000

6.6

August 2003

France

11,000***

Heat waves

May 2003

Northern Algeria

2,266

6.8

March 2002

Afghanistan

1,000

6.1

January 2001

Gujarat, India

20,085

7.6

September 2001

New York, USA

2,976

Terror attacks

September 1999

Taiwan

2,400

7.6

  1. *Modified from USGS, Earthquake Hazards Program
  2. **World Health Organization, Global Alert and Response (GAR)
  3. ***World Health Organization, The health impacts of 2003 summer heat-waves
  4. Briefing note for the Delegations of the 53rd session of the WHO Regional Committee for Europe (http://www.euro.who.int/document/Gch/HEAT-WAVES%20RC3.pdf)