Skip to main content

Table 2 Outcomes of CT and US cohorts

From: An international evaluation of ultrasound vs. computed tomography in the diagnosis of appendicitis

Outcome

CT cohort (N= 79)

US cohort (N= 197)

 

Sensitivity

   

   %, ± 95% CI

100% (94.2-100%)

68.4% (60.9-75.0%)

 

PPV

   

   %, ± 95% CI

100% (94.2-100%)

94.5% (88.6-97.6%)

 

Neg appendectomy (after positive imaging)

0% (0 of 78)

5.5% (7 of 128)

p = 0.049

Times (min)

   

   Admission to imaging ordered

   

Mean (95% CI)

142.6 (122.6-162.6)

158.4 (139.3-177.5)

p = 0.870

Median (IQR)

130.0 (74.0-198.0)

114.0 (74.5-193.5)

 

   Imaging ordered to complete

   

Mean (95% CI)

194.2 (177.9-210.5)

38.2 (31.1-45.3)

p < 0.001

Median (IQR)

184.0 (147.0-228.0)

20.0 (7.0-49.0)

 

   Imaging complete to ED disposition

   

Mean (95% CI)

222.7 (187.5-257.8)

251.7 (221.2-282.3)

p = 0.891

Median (IQR)

192 (141.0-266.0)

193.0 (101.0-312.5)

 

   Admission to ED disposition

Mean (95% CI)

559.5 (518.6-600.4)

448.3 (410.9-485.7)

p < 0.001

Median (IQR)

533.0 (450.0-632.0)

387.0 (259.0-571.5)

 
  1. *Means were compared with two-tailed t-test. Negative appendectomy rate was compared with two-tailed Fisher's exact test.