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Table 2 Within-group analysis for objective analysis in both arms

From: A randomized open-label trial on the use of budesonide/formoterol (Symbicort®) as an alternative reliever medication for mild to moderate asthmatic attacks

Intervention

Variable

Mean (SD) or median

(IQR)

p value

  

Pre-

Post-

 

Symbicort ®

1Improvement in SaO2

98.0 (3)%

99.0 (2)%

0.038

 

1Reduction in respiratory rate

18 (4)/min

16 (4)/min

0.001

 

2Improvement in PEFR

196 (88.87) l/min

274.67 (119.75) l/min

< 0.001

Nebulized

salbutamol

1Improvement in SaO2

97.0 (3)%

99.0 (2)%

0.039

 

1Reduction in respiratory rate

19 (4)/min

17 (2)/min

0.002

 

2Improvement in PEFR

237.65 (100.59) l/min

327.06 (98.73) l/min

< 0.001

  1. Note:
  2. 1. SaO2 and respiratory rate are non-parametric data in both nebulized salbutamol and Symbicort® arms. The values for both pre- and post-interventions are median and interquartile range values. Wilcoxon signed rank test was used for the analysis
  3. 2. PEFR is a parametric datum. The values for both pre- and post-interventions are mean and standard deviation values. Dependent t-test was used for the analysis