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Table 3 Results of national studies of pediatric emergency care

From: National survey of pediatric services available in US emergency departments

 

Athey ( Pediatr Emerg Care, 2001)

Gausche-Hill ( Pediatrics, 2007)

Current study

Year of survey

1998

2003

2009

Survey methods

Mailed survey (100% response rate, n = 101)

Mailed survey (29% response rate, n = 1,489)

Telephone survey (85% response rate, n = 279)

Department of Pediatrics

33%

57%

36%

Pediatric Intensive Care Unit

10%

18%

11%

Separate pediatric ED

7%

6%

10%

Pediatric consultant

64%

NA

66%

Pediatric ED coordinator

NA

18% Physician; 12% nurse coordinator

13% Physician; 14% nurse coordinator

  1. Abbreviations: ED, emergency department; NA, not available.