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Table 2 Patient and visit characteristics during the snow and ice period and during the control period

From: Fracture prevalence during an unusual period of snow and ice in the Netherlands

Patients sustaining a fracture, visiting the emergency department (n = 333)

Snow and ice period (n = 224)

Control period (n = 109)

P value

Gender (n,%)

   

Male

96 (42.9)

57 (52.3)

0.11

Female

128 (57.1)

52 (47.7)

 

Age (mean, SD*)†

47.2 (21.7)

43.3 (26.6)

0.15

Age categories (n,%)

   

0–15 years

28 (12.5)

24 (22.0)

0.03

16–30 years

26 (11.6)

24 (22.0)

0.01

31–60 years

107 (47.8)

28 (25.7)

<0.01

>60 years

63 (28.1)

33 (30.3)

0.68

Location (n,%)

   

Level one trauma centre

135 (60.3)

65 (59.6)

0.91

Level three trauma centre

89 (39.7)

44 (40.4)

 

Length of stay in minutes (mean, SD)‡

146 (87)

134 (86)

0.25

Disposition (n,%)

   

Admission

31 (13.8)

20 (18.3)

0.28

Outpatient clinic

193 (86.2)

89 (81.7)

 

Location of accident (n,%)

   

Outside

153 (68.3)

42 (38.5)

<0.01

Inside

46 (20.5)

54 (49.5)

<0.01

Unknown

25 (11.2)

13 (11.9)

0.86

  1. *SD = standard deviation.
  2. †Levene’s test for equality of variances <0.01, Mann–Whitney test was used to compare groups.
  3. ‡Levene’s test for equality of variances 0.71, Student’s t-test was used to compare groups.