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Table 1 Review of tension gastrothorax 25 cases after traumatic injury

From: How to manage tension gastrothorax: a case report of tension gastrothorax with multiple trauma due to traumatic diaphragmatic rupture

  

Number (% of all cases)

Mechanism

Blunt

23 (92%)

 
 

Penetrate

2 (8%)

 

Survive

Yes

19 (76%)

 
 

No

2 (8%)

 
 

Unknown

4 (16%)

 

Initial

NGT

Success

7 (33%)

Resuscitation

 

Failure

14 (67%)

 

NT

Success

2 (33%)

  

Failure

4 (67%)

 

TT

Success

1 (20%)

  

Failure

4 (80%)

 

Endoscopic approach

Success

3 (100%)

  

Failure

0 (0%)

 

Surgery 9

Laparotomy

6

  

Thoracotomy

3

  1. In some cases, initial resuscitation procedures were attempted more than once before resolving tension gastrothorax successfully
  2. Definition of abbreviation: NGT nasogatric tube, NT needle thoracostomy, TT tube thoracostomy