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Table 3 Likely precipitant of hyperglycemia for all 833 emergency department visits

From: Risk factors for recurrent emergency department visits for hyperglycemia in patients with diabetes mellitus

Precipitant*

n = 833 (%)

Medication or insulin non-compliance

298 (35.8)

Medication or insulin under-dosing/poor control

241 (28.9)

Infection

181 (21.7)

 Respiratory

53 (6.4)

 Urinary

46 (5.5)

 Gastrointestinal

44 (5.3)

 Other

38 (4.6)

New diagnosis of DM

101 (12.1)

Alcohol-related

35 (4.2)

Insulin pump problem

20 (2.4)

Acute coronary syndrome/cardiac ischemia

14 (1.7)

Other (corticosteroid related and pancreatic pathology)

46 (5.5)

Unknown

45 (5.4)

  1. DM diabetes mellitus
  2. *May have multiple precipitants of hyperglycemia