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Table 5 Variables independently associated with 156 unplanned recurrent ED visits for hyperglycemia within 30 days as determined by multivariable logistic regression model and generalized estimating equations

From: Risk factors for recurrent emergency department visits for hyperglycemia in patients with diabetes mellitus

Risk Factor

Beta Co-efficient

Standard Error

P value

Adjusted Odds Ratio

95% Confidence Interval

 Previous hyperglycemia visit in past month

1.26

0.26

<0.01

3.5

2.1, 5.8

 Age < 25 years

0.97

0.30

<0.01

2.6

1.5, 4.7

 Glucose > 20 mmol/L

0.80

0.26

<0.01

2.2

1.3, 3.7

 Have a family physician

0.77

0.39

0.04

2.2

1.0*, 4.6

 On insulin

0.62

0.26

0.02

1.9

1.1, 3.1

Protective Factor

 Systolic blood pressure 90-150 mm Hg

0.63

0.29

0.03

0.53

0.30, 0.93

 Heart rate > 110 bpm

0.90

0.29

<0.01

0.41

0.23, 0.72

  1. Where SE standard error, bpm beats per minute
  2. Note: No test for goodness-of-fit available under generalized estimating equation modeling
  3. *The lower limit of the 95% confidence interval for having a family physician was 1.01