Skip to main content

Table 2 Characteristics of patients admitted who fulfil EDOU criteria for acetaminophen poisoning (n = 219)

From: Performance of an emergency department observation unit protocol in reducing length of stay for acetaminophen overdose: a retrospective study

Variables

Admitted EDOU (n = 153)

Admitted ward (n = 66)

P

Median age, years (IQR)

23 (19–32)

29 (19.8–35.5)

0.015

Gender

 Male, n (%)

38 (24.8)

27 (40.9)

0.017

 Female, n (%)

115 (75.2)

39 (59.1)

 

Ingestion

 Single, n (%)

121 (79.1)

51 (77.3)

0.76

Staggered, n (%)

32 (20.9)

15 (22.7)

 

Median dose of paracetamol taken, g (IQR)

10 (9–15)

10.8 (8.6–15.8)

0.28

Given IV NAC, n (%)

124 (81.1)

55 (83.3)

0.69

Acetaminophen-induced liver injury

 No liver injury, n (%)

147 (96.0)

60 (90.9)

0.19

 Developed acute liver injurya, n (%)

3 (2.0)

2 (3.0)

0.64

 Developed hepatotoxicityb, n (%)

3 (2.0)

4 (6.1)

0.20

  1. aAST/ALT double of initial value to at least 150 U/L
  2. bAST/ALT increased to 1000 U/L and above