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Table 1 Global POCUS educational innovations in COVID-19

From: Global point-of-care ultrasound education and training in the age of COVID-19

Modality

Advantages

Challenges

Recommended solutions

Tele-ultrasound

Synchronous and asynchronous learning and feedback for trainees

Multiple platforms for usage including but not limited to cell phones, Philips Lumify IIT’s Reacts platform, Butterfly TeleGuidance

Use of artificial intelligence (AI) and augmented reality (AR) for real-time guidance on probe placement and optimizing image quality

Cost of internet and software for tele-ultrasound

Baseline heavy workload on trainees

Lack of time support for remote faculty

Subsidize stable and reliable internet service to trainees including cell phone service and subscription to tele-ultrasound platforms

Consider low broad-band alternatives for tele-ultrasound

Provide protected educational time for trainees and incentivize learning

Provide faculty support, e.g., protected time to engage in tele-consults

Video-conferencing

Cost saving for experts and learners including no need to travel

Recorded instructional and didactic videos

Communal bidirectional learning and formation of new partnerships

Unstable internet

Different time zones between experts and learners

Subsidize stable and reliable internet

Consider low-cost web-based conferencing

Turn off live-video feature during live sessions for low broad-band connections

Advanced scheduling of speakers asking for date and time preferences