Table 2 Outcomes of patients with anterior shoulder dislocation in the adduction group of the BRASD trial
Modified Milch/Cunningham | Cunningham/modified Milch | SMT/modified Milch | p value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
n = 46 | n = 43 | n = 45 | ||
Primary outcomes | ||||
Time total length of stay (minutes, SD) | 110 (61) | 125 (75) | 126 (69) | 0.45 |
NRS first technique during the reduction | 5.6 (2.8) | 5.0 (2.9) | 6.1 (2.8) | 0.21 |
Maximum NRS during reduction within protocol (SD) | 5.7 (2.9) | 5.8 (3.0) | 6.4 (2.5) | 0.41 |
Secondary outcome | ||||
Time reduction first technique successful (minutes, SD) | 8 (11) | 3 (2) | 3 (3) | 0.14 |
Time start reduction until end reduction; all reductions (minutes, SD) | 20 (27) | 29 (50) | 21 (26) | 0.43 |
Reduction success with the first technique | 24 (52%) | 10 (23%) | 15 (33%) | 0.016 |
Reduction success within protocol (%) | 28 (61%) | 27 (63%%) | 29 (64%) | 0.94 |
Reduction success without sedation in the ED | 43 (94%) | 38 (88%) | 38 (84%) | 0.39 |
Reduction success in the ED | 46 (100%) | 43 (100%) | 45 (100%) | - |
Reduction success first technique with first-time dislocation | 14 (50%) | 6 (20%) | 10 (35%) | 0.024 |
Reduction success first technique with recurrent dislocation | 10 (55%) | 4 (31%) | 5 (31%) | 0.36 |