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Table 6 Failed emergency department airways

From: The difficult airway in the emergency department

Case no.

Diagnosis

No. attempts

Personnel

Reasons

Outcome

1

Chronic renal failure with acute pulmonary oedema

3

EM, AN

Obesity, small mouth, anterior larynx

Admitted, dialysis

2

Cardiac arrest

1

EM

Small mouth

Died

3

Cardiac arrest

6

EM, AN

Neck scarring, oedematous airway, secretions

Died

4

Pneumonia

6

EM, AN, GS

Subglottic stenosis

Tracheostomy in OT

5

Cardiac arrest

6

EM, AN

Anterior larynx, grade 4

Died

6

Cardiac arrest

1

EM

Small mouth, rigor

Died

7

Cardiac arrest

3

EM

Anterior larynx

Died

  1. EM emergency medicine, AN anaesthesia, GS general surgery, OT operating theatre