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Table 1 Baseline characteristics and clinical status on arrival

From: Differences in initial electrocardiographic findings between ST-elevation myocardial infarction due to left main trunk and left anterior descending artery lesions

 

LMT, n = 39

pLAD, n = 224

dLAD, n = 172

P value

Age, year

71 (62, 77)

66.5 (56, 75)

66 (59.3, 75)

0.1786

Male, n

29 (74.4%)

182 (81.3%)

136 (79.1%)

0.5875

Height, cm

163 (154.7, 169)

164.4 (158, 170)

164 (158, 168)

0.3621

Weight, kg

60 (55, 70)

65 (55, 72)

63 (53.8, 72)

0.3751

Current smoking, n

9 (23.1%)

80 (35.7%)

59 (34.3%)

0.4282

Hypertension, n

35 (89.7%)

158 (70.5%)

137 (79.7%)

0.0115

Dyslipidemia, n

23 (59.0%)

160 (71.4%)

128 (74.4%)

0.1555

Diabetes mellitus, n

16 (41.0%)

82 (36.6%)

61 (35.5%)

0.8088

 Insulin therapy

2 (5.1%)

12 (5.4%)

9 (5.2%)

0.9974

Hemodialysis, n

1 (2.6%)

3 (1.3%)

3 (1.7%)

0.8405

Hemoglobin, mg/dl

13.7 (11.2, 15.3)

14.8 (13.4, 16.1)

14.4 (13, 15.9)

0.0134

LDL-chol, mg/d

108.5 (88.3, 133.5)

123 (101, 150)

129 (106.8, 155.3)

0.00171

HDL-chol, mg/dl

45.5 (40, 58.3)

49 (39, 57)

47 (39, 58)

0.9678

Triglyceride, mg/dl

84 (40.8, 110)

103 (59, 170)

81 (52.5, 141)

0.0169

Serum creatinine, mg/dl

1.2 (0.9, 1.5)

0.9 (0.7, 1.1)

0.8 (0.7, 1.0)

< 0.0001

eGFR, ml/min/1.73 m2

46.0 (35.0, 64.3)

64.7 (51.7, 79.9)

68.2 (53.7, 82.5)

< 0.0001

Shock on arrival, n

29 (74.4%)

36 (16.1%)

17 (9.9%)

< 0.0001

Killip I, n

1 (2.6%)

89 (39.7%)

94 (54.7%)

< 0.0001

Time of onset to ECG, min

60.5 (39.8, 230.6)

78 (45.8, 195.3)

82 (48.2, 220.0)

0.1369

Peak CPK, IU/l

11,249 (2961.3, 18,027)

4059 (2021, 6115)

2369 (1174.5, 4358.5)

< 0.0001

LVEF, %

35.5 (29.0, 45.0)

48.5 (41, 54.8)

51 (44, 58)

< 0.0001

  1. eGFR estimated glomerular filtration rate, ECG electrocardiogram, CPK creatine phosphokinase, LVEF left ventricular ejection fraction