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Table 6 Crude and adjusted odds ratios for 28-day mortality

From: Microbiological findings in emergency department patients with sepsis identified by the Sepsis-3 criteria: a single-center prospective population-based cohort study

 

Crude OR (95% CI)

Adjusted OR (95% CI)a

Blood cultures

  

 Negative

Reference

Reference

 Positive

1.50(0.85–2.64)

1.16(0.63–2.15)

Gram staining

  

 Negative blood culture

Reference

Reference

 Gram-negative

1.27(0.56–2.90)

1.03(0.43–2.49)

 Gram-positive

2.58(1.14–5.83)

2.00(0.80–5.03)

Number of pathogens

  

 1

Reference

Reference

 > 1

5.94(1.90–18.6)

3.70(1.02–13.40)

Pathogens

  

Escherichia coli

0.22(0.03–1.60)

0.16(0.02–1.21)

Klebsiella pneumoniae

1.13(0.14–9.10)

0.79(0.09–6.82)

Staphylococcus aureus

9.43(2.31–38.44)

6.30(1.33–29.80)

Streptococcus pneumoniae

2.48(0.86–7.65)

2.16(0.60–7.77)

Enterobacter spp.

3.68(0.70–19.27)

2.08(0.32–14.30)

 Otherb

3.67(1.65–8.18)

3.88(1.34–9.79)

  1. CI confidence interval, OR odds ratio
  2. aAdjusted for age, gender, Charlson Comorbidity Index, SOFA score on admission
  3. bThe microorganisms are specified in footnotes in Table 4