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Table 1 Clinical rules

From: Frequency of alterations in qSOFA, SIRS, MEWS and NEWS scores during the emergency department stay in infectious patients: a prospective study

Clinical rule

Included vital signs

Possible values

Normal score

Abnormal score

qSOFA

Respiratory rate

Level of consciousness

Systolic blood pressure

0–3 points

0–1 points

≥ 2 points

SIRS

Temperature

Heart rate

Respiratory rate

White blood cell count

0–4 points

0–1 points

≥ 2 points

MEWS

Systolic blood pressure

Heart rate

Respiratory rate

Temperature

Level of consciousness

0–14 points

0–3 points

≥ 4 points

NEWS

Respiratory rate

Oxygen saturation

Supplemental oxygen

Temperature

Systolic blood pressure

Heart rate

Level of consciousness

0–20 points

0–4 points

≥ 5 points

  1. Abbreviations: qSOFA, quick Sequential Organ Failure Assessment; SIRS, Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome; MEWS, Modified Early Warning Score; NEWS, National Early Warning Score