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Table 1 The differences of situation at cardiac arrest between the good and poor neurological prognosis groups

From: Impact of bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation on neurological outcomes in patients undergoing veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation

 

All (n = 39)

CPC 1, 2 (n = 8)

CPC 3, 4, 5 (n = 31)

p value

Age (years)

56.1 ± 13.1

46.8 ± 11.1

58.5 ± 12.6

0.03

Gender male n, (%)

33 (84.5)

5 (62.5)

28 (90.3)

0.09

Cause n, (%)

 Acute coronary syndrome

19 (48.7)

7 (87.5)

12 (38.7)

0.03

 Cardiomyopathy

14 (35.9)

0 (0)

14 (45.2)

 Arrhythmia

4 (10.3)

0 (0)

4 (12.9)

 Unknown

2 (5.1)

1 (12.5)

1 (3.2)

Time from emergency call to hospital arrival (min)

30.6 ± 13.2

25.0 ± 9.8

32.1 ± 13.7

0.11

Age n, (%)

 Under 75

35 (89.7)

8 (100)

27 (87.1)

0.56

 Over 75

4 (10.3)

0 (0)

4 (10.3)

Shockable rhythm n, (%)

 Yes

34 (87.1)

7 (87.5)

27 (87.1)

1.00

 No

5 (12.8)

1 (12.5)

4 (10.3)

Cardiac arrest on arrival

 Yes

39 (100)

8 (100)

31 (100)

-

 No

0 (0)

0 (0)

0 (0)

Time from emergency call to hospital arrival within 40 min n, (%)

 Yes

31 (79.5)

8 (100)

23 (74.2)

0.17

 No

8 (20.5)

0 (0)

8 (25.8)

Witness n, (%)

 Yes

36 (92.3)

8 (100)

28 (90.3)

1.00

 No

3 (7.7)

0 (0)

3 (9.7)

Bystander CPR n, (%)

 Yes

26 (66.7)

8 (100)

18 (58.1)

0.04

 No

13 (33.3)

0 (0)

13 (41.9)